New horizons for imaging lymphatic function

R Sharma, JA Wendt, JC Rasmussen… - Annals of the New …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
R Sharma, JA Wendt, JC Rasmussen, KE Adams, MV Marshall, EM Sevick‐Muraca
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2008Wiley Online Library
In this review, we provide a comprehensive summary of noninvasive imaging modalities
used clinically for the diagnosis of lymphatic diseases, new imaging agents for assessing
lymphatic architecture and cancer status of lymph nodes, and emerging near‐infrared (NIR)
fluorescent optical imaging technologies and agents for functional lymphatic imaging. Given
the promise of NIR optical imaging, we provide example results of functional lymphatic
imaging in mice, swine, and humans, showing the ability of this technology to quantify lymph …
In this review, we provide a comprehensive summary of noninvasive imaging modalities used clinically for the diagnosis of lymphatic diseases, new imaging agents for assessing lymphatic architecture and cancer status of lymph nodes, and emerging near‐infrared (NIR) fluorescent optical imaging technologies and agents for functional lymphatic imaging. Given the promise of NIR optical imaging, we provide example results of functional lymphatic imaging in mice, swine, and humans, showing the ability of this technology to quantify lymph velocity and frequencies of propulsion resulting from the contractility of lymphatic structures.
Wiley Online Library